2013-10-29 403

1.Either A or B +VR

不是A就是B

Ex.不是你就是我吃了那蛋糕。

Either you or me ate that cake.

Ex.不是你就是馬力認識結臭

Either you or Mary  B  Jay Chou.

(A) know   (B) knows

2.Neither A nor B +VR

不是A也不是B

Ex.不是我們也不是海倫要去日本.

Neither we nor Helen  A  about to Japan.  *be about to N即將要去N

(A)                                            is  (B) are  (C) be

3.Not only A but also B+ VR

不僅A而且B

Ex. 不僅馬利知道答案，而且約翰也知道.

Not only Mary but also John  B 

the answers. (A)know (B)knows

pasta

2.Julie will invite not only her classmates but also her neighbors to her birthday party.

Pp97.She enjoys not only reading nursery rhymes but also creating her own rhymes.

Listen for N 留心聽

Ex.我看到小偷偷我包包

I saw the thief steal my purse.

I saw the thief stealing my purse.

*** A little bird told me that …

  有人偷偷告訴我…..

1.                              你在我旁邊

You are next to me.

You sit by me.

You are beside me.

 **besides, S+V  除此之外S+V

你最喜歡的是什麼?

What is your favorite(n)最喜歡的?

***在回家的路上

On her way home,S+V

On her way to the park, S+V

On her way to the school,S+V

What=all that=the thing that

By contrast, 相反地  對照來說

You are charged with murder.

    被控告

I feel guilty (a)有罪惡感的/有罪的

S Be sentenced to + 時間

    被判刑

Mary is in prison.馬利被關了

The man (who was charged with murder) was….

分詞構句

1.                                   省略/刪除連接詞

2.                                   省略相同主詞

3.                                   動詞：有行為能力èving

       沒有行為能力èpp

When I saw Mary, I cried.

èSeeing Mary, I cried.

關係詞=連接詞+代名詞

I like Mary, and she is nice.

I like Mary, who is nice.

Electricity 電

Electric  電的

Electronics 電子學

Electronic book 電子書

 電子的

Beverage (正式)飲料

Coffee, tea

潮汐

Time and tide wait for no man.

Tsunami 海嘯

接受    pour

A.Go a head

B.Go ahead 去吧!

You are lying

 Mary is a liar.

Lie lied lied

Lie lay lain 躺

Lay laid laid  下蛋è放置

2013- 10-25 601

The sunscreen 防曬乳液

Go across

Move across the street

Width (n)寬度 length (n)

Height (n)高度

Cross the fingers

步伐pace

, as=because=since因為

Switch to another channel

轉到另一個頻道

The topic sentence

Traffic

I.                                           Introduction

II.                                         Function

III.                                      History/origin

IV.                                     Conclusion: meaning

Perfume

I.                                           Introduction

II.                                         History/Function

III.                                      Conclusion

Which was installed

A decade 十年

There are有

There have been 已經有

Dual aspects traffic light

That count

Sometimes=occasionally=

有時候 =from time to time

要不是你的幫忙，我就吃了那頭大象.

But for your help, I would eat that elephant.

要不是你的幫忙，我昨天就吃了那頭大象

But for your help, I would have eaten that elephant.

要不是你去年的幫忙，我今年就把桌子吃掉.

But for Ur help last year, I would

______this table this year.

(A)                                    eat (B)have eaten

pop song   

pop corn

you are humorous幽默的

謠傳S+V

Occasionally=from time to time

=sometimes=on occasion

Everyday use

(a)                                                                                                                                              (n)每天使用的東西

It is rumored that S+V 據謠傳

It is said that S+V 據說

It is believed that

It is reported that

Legendary 傳奇的

1.I prefer bananas to apples.

  S prefer A to B

2.I prefer to go out.

  I prefer to stay here.

S prefer to VR

2013--10-23 502

According to+N=根據

In accordance with N

Based on N=
On the basis of N

依據

So….that S+V

如此…以致於

Be angry about N

對…生氣

1.                             Mary blamed the accident on the drunken driver.

把….事情歸咎於某人

瑪莉把意外歸咎於酒駕駕駛

Blame sth on sb

2.                             Mary blamed the drunken driver for the accident.

瑪莉因為這事件責怪酒駕駕駛

S blame sb for sth

責怪某人某事

3.                             Who is to blame?要怪誰?

誰負責?

Mary is to blame!怪瑪莉

1)                                  including N

2)                                  inclusive of N

bad  worse   worst

some 某一

break  broke    broken

last 持續(v)

Nevertheless,

Nonetheless,  然而

However,  S+V

你真窩心

It’s sweet of you to do me a favor. 你真好幫我一個忙

It’s nice of you

1.                             be worth+N/ving   值得

The movie is great.

It is worth watching.

The park is beautiful.

It’s worth your visit.

2.                             be worthy of N/ving

It’s worthy of watching

3.It’s worthwhile.這很值得

That’s the way it   is.

那就是這件事的方式è那就是這樣

That’s the way life is.

生活/人生 就是這樣

1.                             Fortunately, Ella did not get hurt in the fire.

Help sb (to) VR

2.                             It was polite of George to..

3.                             It was wise

4.                             It was stupid

5.                             It was brave